2020年新冠病毒熱詞總結(jié)
來源:高考網(wǎng)整理 2020-02-13 17:38:35
2020高考即將開戰(zhàn),你準(zhǔn)備好了嗎?高考網(wǎng)小編為各位考生整理了一些高考知識(shí)點(diǎn),供大家參考閱讀!
  篩選了一下2020年2月9日中國(guó)高翻團(tuán)隊(duì)整理的新冠病毒熱詞,MTI的同學(xué)們可以多了解一下相關(guān)知識(shí)點(diǎn)。
  1.  新型冠狀病毒new/novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV)
  2. 非典型性肺炎-嚴(yán)重急性呼吸綜合征SARS, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
  3. 中東呼吸綜合征MERS, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome
  4. 肺炎pneumonia
  5. 傳染病epidemic/infectious/communicable/contagious disease
  6. 抗病毒治療antiviral treatment
  7. 呼吸道癥狀,發(fā)燒,咳嗽,呼吸短促,呼吸困難respiratory symptoms, fever, cough, shortness of breath and breathing difficulties
  8. 發(fā)病率incidence rate
  9. 致死率fatality/mortality/death rate
  10. 治愈率 recovery rate
  11. 糞口傳播 fecal-oral transmission
  12. 急性呼吸窘迫綜合癥 acute respiratory distress syndrome
  13. 潛伏期 incubation/latent period
  14. 病毒攜帶者 virus carrier
  15. 無癥狀攜帶者 asymptomatic carrier
  16 接觸傳播 contact transmission
  17. 外源性感染 exogenous infection
  18. 動(dòng)物宿主animal host/reservoir
  19. 確診病例confirmed case
  20. 疑似病例suspected case
  21. 超級(jí)傳播者super-spreader
  22. 密切接觸者close contact
  23. 人傳人person-to-person / human-to-human transmission
  24. 飛沫傳播droplet transmission
  25. 輸入性病例(一代病例)imported case
  26. 交叉感染cross infection
  27. N95口罩N95 masks
  28. 醫(yī)用口罩 medical masks
  29. 外科口罩 surgical masks
  30. 消毒液 disinfectant
  31. 防護(hù)服protective gowns/clothing/gear/suits
  32. 護(hù)目鏡goggles
  33. 醫(yī)療物資medical supplies
  34. 一次性手套 disposable gloves
  35. 隔離病房 isolation ward
  36. 觀察室 observation ward
  37. 疫情防控epidemic prevention and control
  38. 病原鑒定pathogen identification
  39. 自我隔離quarantine oneself/self-quarantine
  40. 自覺接受醫(yī)學(xué)觀察voluntarily put oneself under medical observation
  41. 解除醫(yī)學(xué)觀察be discharged from medical observation
  42 病人和疑似病例的診斷、治療、追蹤和篩查diagnosis, treatment, tracing and screening of patients, confirmed or suspected
  43. 開展流行病學(xué)調(diào)查conduct epidemiological investigations
  44. 封城lockdown of a city
  45. 瞞報(bào)underreport
  46. 鐘南山,中國(guó)工程院院士Zhong Nanshan, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering
  47. 提高免疫力 strengthen immune system
  48. 打疫苗vaccinate
  49. 疫區(qū) affected area
  50. 疫情防控 epidemic prevention and control
  51. 核酸監(jiān)測(cè) nucleic acid testing (NAT)
  52. 血清診斷 serodiagnosis
  53. 報(bào)銷政策reimbursement policy
  54. 國(guó)際關(guān)注的突發(fā)公共衛(wèi)生事件Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC)
  55. 啟動(dòng)重大突發(fā)公共衛(wèi)生事件一級(jí)響應(yīng)activate first-level public health emergency response
  56. 臨床癥狀clinical signs and symptoms
  57. 定點(diǎn)醫(yī)院designated hospital
  58. 應(yīng)急醫(yī)院makeshift hospital
  59. 方艙醫(yī)院mobile cabin hospital
  60. 野戰(zhàn)醫(yī)院 field hospital
  61. 小湯山醫(yī)院Xiaotangshan Hospital
  62. 火神山醫(yī)院Huoshenshan Hospital
  63. 雷神山醫(yī)院Leishenshan Hospital
  64. 武漢市金銀潭醫(yī)院Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital
  65. 武漢協(xié)和醫(yī)院Wuhan Union Hospital
  66. 武漢市中心醫(yī)院Wuhan Central Hospital
  67. 武漢市醫(yī)療救治中心Wuhan Medical Treatment Center
  68. 中國(guó)人民解放軍疾病預(yù)防控制中心the PLA Center for Disease Control and Prevention
  69. 中華人民共和國(guó)國(guó)家衛(wèi)生健康委員會(huì)National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China
  70. 湖北省衛(wèi)生健康委員會(huì)Health Commission of Hubei Province
  71. 武漢市衛(wèi)生健康委員會(huì)Wuhan Municipal Health Commission
  72. 中國(guó)疾病預(yù)防控制中心Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (China CDC)
  73. 湖北省疾病預(yù)防控制中心Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
  74. 武漢市疾病預(yù)防控制中心Wuhan Center for Disease Control and Prevention
  75. 中國(guó)紅十字會(huì)Red Cross Society of China
  76. 中國(guó)紅十字基金會(huì)Chinese Red Cross Foundation (CRCF)
  77. 一線醫(yī)護(hù)人員front-line medical workers/staff
  78. 延長(zhǎng)春節(jié)假期extend the Spring Festival holiday
  79. 武漢華南海鮮批發(fā)市場(chǎng)Wuhan Huanan (South China) Seafood Wholesale Market
  80. 世界衛(wèi)生組織駐華代表處WHO China Country Office
  81. 穿山甲pangolin
  82. 果蝠fruit bat
  83. 中華菊頭蝠 rhinolophus sinicus
  84. 果子貍 masked palm civet
  85. 竹鼠 bamboo rat
  86. 獾 badger
  87. 哺乳動(dòng)物mammals
  88. 健康篩查 health screening
  89. 消毒、通風(fēng)和體溫測(cè)試 disinfection, ventilation and body temperature monitoring
  90. 頂格處罰 the maximum penalty
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